Sacrifice 10 Years - किसी भी वृहद् क्षेत्र महारत हासिल करने में कम से कम 10 साल का समय लगता है।

          किसी भी वृहद् क्षेत्र जैसे संगीत रचना ,चित्रकारी , दूरदर्शी ऑपरेशन ,पियानो बजाना , तैरना ,टेनिस और टोपोलॉजी में सोध करने में महारत हासिल करने में आपको कम से कम 10 साल का समय लगता है । इसका कोई भी आसन तरीका नही है । यह तक की मोजार्ट .जो की 8 वर्ष की उम्र में संगीत की रचना कर लेते थे , उन्हें 13 और साल लगे क्लासिक संगीत बनने में । 

         दूसरे क्षेत्र की बात करें तो , बीटल्स ने पहला चर्चित गाना एड सुलिवन शो में 1964 में बनाया था । जबकि वो लिवेर्पूल और हम्बेर्ग जैसे क्लब के लिए 1967 से ही गाने बनाते थे । उन्हें पहली वास्तविक सफलता 1967 में अपने गाने सार्जेंट पेप्पेर्स से मिली ।

        समुअल जॉन्सन  सोचते हैं की इसे 10 साल से भी ज्यादा समय लगता है "किसी भी विभाग में महारत हासिल करने में १ जन्म का समय लगता है , इससे कम समय में ये नही हो सकता "। और Chaucer (1300-1400) का कहना है की "जिंदगी बहुत छोटी हैं , कलात्मकता सीखना बहुत लंबा काम है "।

        हिप्पोक्रेट का मानना है "जिंदगी बहुत छोटी हैं , कलात्मकता सीखना बहुत लंबा काम है, मौके आते हैं ,प्रयोग का भरोसा नही ,फ़ैसला मुश्किल है "।


So we need minimum one decade of our life to reach at some meaningful destinations of our life journey, but keep in mind "Always feel your life everywhere in each condition." because, I believe that Life is Marvelous if you you starts enjoying it, just feel the life-moments..!

Different Type of Servers and What They Do

-> Web Servers
At its core, a Web server serves static content  to a Web browser by loading a file from a disk
and serving it across the network to a user's Web browser. This entire exchange is mediated
by the browser and server talking to each other using HTTP.

-> Virtual Servers
A virtual server is a web server which shares its resources with multiple users. It's another
way of saying that multiple web sites share the resources of one server.

-> Proxy Servers
Proxy server is a server which acts as an intermediary for requests between the users
and the servers. Client connects to the proxy server and the proxy server evaluates the
requests sent by the users simplifies them and control their complexities.
A proxy server filter requests, improve performance, and share connections.

-> Mail Servers
Mail servers help in moving and storing the e-mail over a network via LANs and WANs or across the Internet.

-> Server Platforms
Normally used in same context with that of operating systems, server platforms are the
platforms that are under the hardware or software of a system and the hence in the
engine that drives the server.

-> Open Source Servers
Similar to server platforms, Open source server are referred to the underlying open source
operating system used in the IT infrastructures of the companies.

-> Application Servers
Application servers are a type of middle-ware which connects the database servers and the application users.

-> Real-Time Communication Servers
Also known as Chat Servers or IRC, and sometimes known as Instant Messaging (IM)
servers, these servers are meant to allow huge number users to exchange information instantly.

-> FTP Servers
This is one of the oldest of the Internet services available.
The FTP or File Transfer Protocol allows the users to securely transfer
one or more files of any size between two computers.

-> Collaboration Servers
In many ways, collaboration software, once called 'groupware,'
demonstrates the original power of the Web.
Collaboration software designed to enable users to collaborate, regardless of location, via the Internet or a corporate intranet and to work together in a virtual atmosphere.

-> List Servers
List servers lets users better manage their mass mailing lists like open interactive
discussions or one-way lists to deliver newsletters, announcements or advertising.

-> Telnet Servers
The Telnet server lets the users on to a host computer control and work on remote computers.

Password Myths We Should Stop Believing

1. A file, folder, computer, or account protected by a password is safe.
Read the rest of the post and learn why that statement is no longer true.

2. Your passwords are secure as long as you only deal with reputable online businesses.
Big online businesses that serve tens of millions of customers worldwide are expected to hold a treasure trove of personal information – the favorite diet of identity thieves.

Therefore, these companies are always in the crosshairs of the world’s most highly-skilled hackers.

Take these recent examples, for instance:
LinkedIn - A file with 6.5 million passwords from LinkedIn accounts appeared in an online forum based in Russia
Yahoo - 450,000 usernames and passwords from Yahoo! were posted online
Sony(Playstation) - This massive breach involved 77 million Sony Playstation user accounts containing passwords and other personal information.

Reputable businesses like LinkedIn, Yahoo! and Sony should be implementing the strongest security countermeasures available. But even these are not strong enough to withstand attacks all the time…

3. A password input box that obscures characters as you type hides your password from prying eyes.
The dots or asterisks displayed on a password input box are just meant to prevent people near you from seeing what you’re entering in there. How the password is actually stored or sent is a different matter.

4. “Strong” passwords are difficult to compromise.
Even if your password is long and complex (e.g. a combination of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers and other non-alphanumeric characters), if it is stored or sent in plain text, you’re toast if the hackers get hold of it.
Plain text means it can be viewed exactly the way it has been entered, using easily accessible tools.

For example, if your password is Super$ecretp@Ss, a free downloadable tool like Ettercap enables your password to be viewed exactly in that form : Super$ecretp@Ss. If, however, your password is encrypted, it means that it has been scrambled. It cannot be viewed using the same tool (Ettercap). It might be displayed something like this: xt%y&1sm^*gt;>2.

Unfortunately, many software applications still store and send passwords in plain text. That is why hackers still find the first three items. The next section is so effective.

5. Hackers use sophisticated tools to steal your password.
Actually, many successful hackers don’t require sophisticated tools to acquire passwords. Some simply use crafty conversational skills. In the highly publicized hacking of Wired Senior Writer Mat Honan, the hackers made extensive use of social engineering, a technique that relies heavily on the art of deception.

Nanostructured Glass : 5D Nano-Glass to Preserve 360 Terabyte Data For Million Years

A research group in Britain has recorded data into a crystal of nano-structured glass. This future storage with practically unlimited lifetime and capacity exceeding Blu-Ray’s by 2,800 times might save civilization’s data for aliens if humankind is gone.

A group of scientists from University of Southampton has developed a ‘five-dimensional’ optical memory, having experimentally proven a possibility of recording data into nano-structured glass using a high speed (femtosecond) laser, which creates self-assembled nano-structures in fused quartz.

The creators of 5D memory has dubbed their invention ‘Superman memory crystal’, following the ‘memory crystals’ used in a number of movies featuring the superhero.

The method is called 5D because in addition to the three dimensional position of these nano-structures their refraction and polarization characteristics work as two additional parameters.

The newly-developed storage promises unprecedented data capacity of 360 Terabyte for a DVD-sized disc. The maximum capacity of a latest generation quad-layer Blu-Ray DVD is “only” 128 Gigabytes. The largest heat-assisted magnetic recording hard drive (HAMR), yet to be commercially produced, will have about 20 terabytes per disc.

Glass storage could preserve data for millions of years whereas a DVD guarantees only about seven years of faultless playback.

The nano-structured glass remains stable if exposed to temperatures up to 1,000°C. 

“We are developing a very stable and safe form of portable memory using glass, which could be highly useful for organizations with big archives. At the moment companies have to back up their archives every five to ten years because hard-drive memory has a relatively short lifespan,” said the head of the project Jingyu Zhang, pointing out that museums and national archives with their huge numbers of documents are going to be the first to benefit.

A joint project of University of Southampton’s Optoelectronics Research Centre (ORC) and Eindhoven University of Technology has presented ‘5D Data Storage by Ultrafast Laser Nanostructuring in Glass’ report at the Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO’13) in San Jose, California.

The ORC’s physical optoelectronics group supervisor Prof. Peter G. Kazansky, follower of the Nobel Prize laureate for the invention of laser, Aleksandr Prokhorov, shared that “It is thrilling to think that we have created the first document which will likely survive the human race. This technology can secure the last evidence of civilization: all we've learnt will not be forgotten.”

Protect Our Body From Pain While Using A Computer

Protect Our Body From Pain While Using A Computer

A lot of us spend a quite a bit of time in front of the computer. Whether it’s for work, study or just leisure, sitting in front of the computer takes up a big chunk of our day. This is especially true for students, whether you study a computer heavy web design program or in more hands-on home inspection programs, there’s no escaping the computer life.

The fact that we are immersed in a digital world makes it all the more important to make sure we are taking care of our health while we’re getting all of our work done. One way to do this is by practicing good seating habits. 

Adjust your posture as it prevents pain

How To Protect Our Eyes When Using A Computer

Must Note this points few points to protect your eyes when using a computer for more hours

Our seating position in front of Computer

1.  Clean your computer screen periodically to remove any dust, dirt or fingerprints. This can make it easier on your eyes, so they are not having to focus harder to see what is on the screen, especially if there is text to read.
2. Keep the monitor about 20 to 30 inches away from your face. This range has been found to be the best distance for proper viewing and for reducing eyestrain.
3. Use fonts and icon sizes that are easy for you to view and read. Avoid using small fonts and icon sizes as it can cause eye strain.
4. Adjust the height of the monitor so that the top of the monitor is just below your eye level so that you are looking down slightly when viewing the screen.
5. Make sure there is proper lighting in the room. Overly dim lighting or overly bright Lighting can cause strain to your eyes.
6. Use an anti-glare filter on your monitor, to help prevent glare and reflection from lights in the room.
7. Use a document holder for placing documents that you look at regularly, and Place it at the same distance as the monitor.
8. One of the most important things you can do to protect your eyes is to take regular breaks. Taking several minutes to get up and not look at the monitor can greatly help in protecting your eyes and reducing any strain.

Another recommendation is to use an LCD monitor aka flat panel display. The older CRT monitors are harder on the eyes, due to the lower refresh rates and general design of the monitor. LCD monitors feature higher refresh rates, high enough that most people are unable to see the refreshing of the screen. LCD monitors in general are easier to view for longer periods of time and cause less strain on the eyes.

Top Software Companies in India

Software Industry in India

With the huge success of the software companies in India, the Indian software industry in turn has become successful in making a mark in the global arena. This industry has been instrumental in driving the economy of the nation on to a rapid growth curve. As per the study of NASSCOM the IT/ITES industry recorded a growth of 4 - 7 percent in the year 2010.

The export of software has also gone up, which has been instrumental in the huge success of the Indian software companies as well as the industry. In fact, software export from India accounts for more than 65% of the total software revenue. The domestic software market largely depends upon sale of software packages and products, which constitute major part of revenues. Products account for almost 40% of the domestic market. On the other hand, more than 80% of revenue from software exports comes from software services like custom software development and consultancy services etc.

Reasons behind Success of Indian software companies

There are a number of reasons why the software companies in India have been so successful. Besides the Indian software companies, a number of multinational giants have also plunged into the India IT market. 

India is the hub of cheap and skilled software professionals, which are available in abundance. It helps the software companies to develop cost-effective business solutions for their clients. As a result, Indian software companies can place their products and services in the global market in the most competitive rate. This is the reason why India has been a favorite destination for outsourcing as well. Many multinational IT giants also have their offshore development centers in India.

Interesting Facts about the Software Industry in India

• India won recognition for its software writing skills in the late 1990s.
• Cheaper salaries which are almost equal to one fifth of the salaries paid to US and European IT counterparts have helped outsourcing companies like Infosys, Tata Consultancy Services and Wipro.
• The software industry in India was hit hard by the controversial fraud at Satyam Computers.
• IBM employ's about 70,000 workers in India.
• The IT industry accounts for 5 percent of India's GDP.

Services offered by software companies in India

• Custom Business solutions
• Collaborative Content Management
• Internet Marketing
• Web Branding Services
• Database Migration services
• Customization Services
• Application Development
• Outsourcing
• ERP solutions
• Iphone Apps development
• Collaborative Commerce
• Programming Services
• Quality assurance and testing services
• Multimedia offering
• Consulting

IT Business Sectors

Most of the software companies in India are into varied types of business. There can be several types of business in the IT sectors:

• Infrastructure Software: These include OS, middleware and databases.
• Enterprise Software: These automate business process in diverse verticals like finance, sales and marketing, production and logistics.
• Security Software
• Industry-specific Software
• Contract Programming

Top 10 Software Companies in India

There are plenty of software companies in India which have been doing well. However, some of the top Indian software companies can be listed as:

1. Tata Consultancy Services
2. Wipro Limited
3. Infosys Limited
4. HCL Technologies Limited
5. Satyam Computers services Limited
6. Tech Mahindra Limited
7. MphasiS Limited
8. Patni Computer Systems
9. Oracle Financial Services Software Limited
10. 3i Infotech Limited

Tata Consultancy Services

TCS or Tata Consultancy Services is one of the operative subsidiaries of the Tata Group. It is the largest information technology company not only in India but Asia. Spread across 47 countries in the globe this software company was established way back in 1978. 

Contact Details 
9th Floor, Nirmal Building,
Nariman Point, Marine Lines,
R N Goenka Marg, Nariman Point, 
Bombay 
Phone: 022 67789579

Wipro Technologies

Wipro is among the largest software companies in India with its headquarters in Mumbai. Listed on the New York Stock Exchange Wipro Technologies was established in 1980. According to a recent survey carried out by Brand Finance and The Economic Times in 2010 Wipro stands as the 9 most valuable brands in India. Wipro is actively involved in Application Development and Maintenance, Product Engineering, Business Process Outsourcing Technology Infrastructure etc. 

Contact Details
Velocity Building, Ground Floor,
Logitech Park, Andheri Kurla Road,
Saki Naka, -400072., Andheri East 
Phone - 022 28577809

Infosys Technologies Limited

Infosys Technologies Limited was established on July 2 1981 by seven people Narayana Murthy, Kris Gopalakrishnan, Nandan Nilekani, Nagavara Ramarao, S. D. Shibulal, K Dinesh and N. S. Raghavan. Infosys in avery short span of time has managed to mark a mark for itself as a major software company not only in India but across the globe. Offering 33 offices spread cross different countries. 

Contact Details 
Corporate Headquarters 
Plot No. 44 & 97A,
Electronics City,
Hosur Road,
Bangalore - 560 100 
Phone:+91 80 2852 0261
Fax:+91 80 2852 0362

HCL Technologies

HCL Technologies is the IT service wing of HCL. Founded on November 12 1991 HCL Technologies is head quartered in Noida. Counted amongst the leading software companies in India this company earned consolidated revenues of US$ 3.1 billion in the year 2010. 

Contact Details
Corporate Office
A-10/11, Sector - 3
Noida - 201 301, Uttar Pradesh, India
Tel.: +91-120-253-5071
Fax: +91-120-253-0591

Tech Mahindra

Tech Mahindra is a joint venture between BT Group plc of UK and the Mahindra Group. Holding the title of the fifth largest software exporting company in India Tech Mahindra has grown by leaps and bounds since its inception in 1986. 

Contact Details 
Mahindra India & World Headquarters
Mahindra Towers
G M Bhosale Marg
Mumbai 400018
India
Phone: +91 1800 425 1624

MphasiS

MphasiS was founded in India in 2000. Based in Bengaluru, MphasiS is among the largest software companies in India. Spread across 14 countries MphasiS earned whopping revenue of US$767.58 million in 2010.

Contact Details 
Leela Business Park, 2nd Floor,
Andheri Kurla Road, Sahar, Andheri(East),
Mumbai: 400059, India
Phone: work91-22--56777777

Patni Computer Systems

Patni Computer Systems is one of the most important information technology and business solutions providers in India. Patni deals with a client list of about 400 Fortune 1000 companies. Spread across 23 countries this software company in India was founded on 10 February 1978. The company was initially established as a data converting organization by the CEO Narendra Patni and his wife. 

Contact Details 
# 43, Velankani Complex, 
2nd Phase Hosur Road
Electronic City
Bangalore - 560100.
Phone: 28520335

Iflex Solutions Ltd. (Oracle owes 81% stake)

This is also one of the top software companies in India. Spread across 130 countries across the globe this company has almost become synonymous with providing IT solutions especially to financial companies.

Contact Details
399 A, Subhash Road, Vile Parle East
Mumbai, Maharashtra 400057
Phone: 022 6718500

L&T Infotech

L&T Infotech is one of the best software companies in India. It is a fully owned subsidiary of Larsen & Toubro and was established in 1997. L&T Infotech over the years has made a remarkable place for itself in the global IT world mostly because of its Business to IT connect solutions.

Contact Details
L&T Technology Center
Gate No.5, Saki Vihar Road,
Powai, Mumbai 400072
Phone: +91 22 6776 6776
Fax +91 22 6776 6004

IBM India

IBM came to India in 1992. Since the year 2006 this software company in India holds the record of employing the largest number of people. IBM has offices in most of the metropolitans and other important cities in India.
Contact Details 
4th Flr, IL&FS Financial Centre,
Plot C-22, 400052, Bandra Kurla Complex,
Bandra West, Mumbai 
India
Phone: 022 26533570

Other Software Companies in India

Below is a list of software companies in the different cities in India 

Global Software 
B-1 Motilal Centre, Nr Sales India,
Ashram Road, Ahmedabad - 380006

Acumen Soft Technologies
BE 379, Salt Lake City, Sector 1
Kolkata 70055

Alliant Technologies Private Limited
Webel HRDC, P-1, Taratalla Road
Kolkata 700088

Emacct Consulting Pvt Ltd
BE 379 Saltlake City, Sector 1
Kolkata 700064

Infoeweb
19/5 Sahapur Colony,
Kolkata - 53 New, Alipore.
Kolkatta 700053

Matrix Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
2 & 11, Poonam Kirti, Poonam Nagar
Off Mahakali Caves Road, 
Andheri (East)
Mumbai 400 093

NeoQuant Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
308, Omkar Prarthana, Vijay nagar,
Andheri Sahar Road,
Vile Parle E
Mumbai 400068

Nityo Infotech Services Pvt. Ltd.
101, Janki Centre, Off Veera Desai Road,
Andheri (W),
Mumbai 400 053

Phoenix SoftNet Technologies P. Ltd.
213, reena complex ramdev 
nagar vidyavihar west
near BEST bus depot
Mumbai 400071

Access Automation Pvt Ltd
# 101, Annexe Block, 
Brigade MM Industrial Enclave,
K.R.Road, 7th Block, Jayanagar
Bangalore 560 082

Adisa Solutions Pvt Ltd
#8, 21st cross, Kaggadasapura
C.V.Ramannagar (post)
Bangalore 560093

Apara Enterprise Solutions pvt Ltd
#139,7th floor,Oxford towers,
Kodi Halli, Airport Road
Bangalore 560008

Bavales Software Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
Nurain point
RT Nagar
Bangalore 560032

Abakus IT Solutions Private Ltd
113 Jaina Towers 2, Janakpuri 
Dist Center Janakpuri
New Delhi 110058

AgeSoft Solutions
A-25/ 1 Ganesh Nagar Complex
New Delhi 110092

All India Online Pvt Ltd
43, Community Cent re, 
Naraina Industrial Area,
Phase I,
New Delhi 110028

Aster Soft Tech India
363 Surya Apptt sector 6, Dwarka
New Delhi 110075

BE Software Solutions (P) Ltd.
1, Mini Market, Near Nanakpura 
Gurudwara, Motibagh
New Delhi 110017

CDW Networks
Sector 2, Noida Barakhamba Road,
Connaught Place
Delhi 110001

Connect Infosoft Technologies Pvt. Ltd.
49-C, 1st Floor, Savitri Nagar
(Pansheel - Malviya Nagar Main Road),
New Delhi 110017